Topic 109
Distress Traffic Format and Emergency Power
- Every distress-traffic radiotelegram includes: the distress signal preceding the call and repeated at the beginning.
- Emergency power supply continuous operation: at least 6 consecutive hours.
- Principal US Pacific coast port for navigational warnings: San Francisco.
- Major US telecommunication center: New York City.
- A radiotelegraph and radiotelephone license cannot be held simultaneously: no person may hold both.
6A583
After a distress call has been transmitted, every distress-traffic radiotelegram shall contain what symbol in the preamble?
- A. SOS followed by the call signal
- B. The distress signal preceding the call and repeated at the beginning of the preamble
- C. All of the above
- D. None of the above
Answer: B
6A584
For how long a period of continuous operation should the emergency power supply of a compulsorily equipped ship station be capable of energizing the emergency radiotelegraph installation?
- A. At least 6 consecutive hours
- B. At least 12 hours
- C. At least 24 consecutive hours
- D. At least 48 consecutive hours
Answer: A
6A585
What is the principal port of the United States, on the Pacific coast, at which navigation lines terminate?
- A. Los Angeles
- B. San Francisco
- C. San Diego
- D. None of the above
Answer: B
6A586
In what city is the major telecommunication center of the United States located?
- A. Houston
- B. New York City
- C. Washington
- D. Chicago
Answer: B
6A587
Under what condition may an eligible person hold a radiotelegraph operator's license and a Marine Radio Operator permit?
- A. When the planned telegraphy operation will occur aboard ship in international waters and another vessel is licensed for operation on the inland waterways
- B. When the commercial radio operator is legally eligible for both foreign and domestic employment
- C. No person may hold any class of radiotelegraph operator's certificate and a Marine Radio Operator Permit
- D. Commercial radiotelegraphers are required to also hold a Marine Radio Operator Permit when the operation occurs on vessels of less than 1600 gross tons
Answer: C
Topic 110
License Renewal, Upgrade, and Posting
- First Class Radiotelegraph renewal: submit Form 756, current license copy, and fee to the FCC.
- Second Class upgrade to First Class: submit Proof-of-Passing Certificates (PPC) from a COLEM.
- First Class Radiotelegraph license term: five years, renewable indefinitely without reexamination.
- Commercial operator on duty: original license or photocopy must be posted or in operator's possession.
6A588 (modified — acronym expanded)
How does a First Class Radiotelegraph Operator renew an unexpired license?
- A. Renewal document indicating license serial number must be forwarded to the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) during the last 90 days of the license term
- B. Application is made to the nearest Commercial Operator Licensing Examination Manager (COLEM) during the final six months of the license term
- C. By submitting Form 756, current license copy, and appropriate fee to the FCC during the last year of the five year license term
- D. A current Radio telegraphy Proficiency Testimonial (RPT) obtained from the ship's master must be attached to the renewal application Form 739
Answer: C
6A589 (modified — acronym expanded)
How does an eligible Second Class Radiotelegraph Operator upgrade his license to First Class?
- A. By submitting the necessary Proof-of-Passing Certificates (PPC) from a COLEM along with the required fee and Form 756 to the FCC
- B. By fulfilling the Six Months Service Endorsement requirement
- C. By presenting a one year radiotelegraph experience certification to a commercial radio operator examination manager
- D. By complying with the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) Provision "D" concerning telegraphy operation in the Maritime Service
Answer: A
6A590
What is the license term of the First Class Radiotelegraph Operator License?
- A. The license is valid for the lifetime of the holder
- B. A license is valid for a period of ten years form the DOI (date of issuance)
- C. The five year term license is renewable by retaking updated exam Elements 1 and 3 during the last 90 days before expiration
- D. The license term is five years and may be renewed indefinitely without retesting
Answer: D
6A591
What is a requirement of every commercial operator on duty and in charge of a transmitting system?
- A. A copy of the Proof-of-Passing Certificate (PPC) must be on display at the transmitter location
- B. The original license or a photocopy must be posted or in the operator's personal possession and available for inspection
- C. The FCC Form 756 certifying the operator's qualifications must be readily available at the transmitting system site
- D. A copy of the operator's license must be supplied to the radio station's supervisor as evidence of technical qualification
Answer: B
Topic 111
Radiotelegraph License Qualification Requirements
- First Class Radiotelegrapher experience: background of sending or receiving radiotelegraph messages in practice.
- Second Class requirements: pass Elements 1, 5, and 6 on basic radio and advanced radiotelegraph.
- Third Class qualification: pass written exams and receive code by ear at required speed.
- Amateur Extra Class exam credit: commercial telegraphy Elements 1 and 2.
- Code portion of radiotelegraph exam must contain: all alphabet letters, all numerals, period, comma, question mark, slash, and other standard characters.
6A592
What is the experience requirement of a First Class Radiotelegrapher?
- A. The applicant must have been employed as a radio operator on board a United States ship for at least six months
- B. The operator must have held a Second Class Radiotelegraph Operator's Certificate for at least six months
- C. The applicant must have a background of sending or receiving radiotelegraph messages for one year
- D. Both A & B
Answer: C
6A593
What examination requirements are necessary to obtain a Second Class Radiotelegraph Operator's Certificate?
- A. Written Element 1 (radio law), Element 3 (electronic fundamentals), Element 5 (radiotelegraph operations) and sending/receiving 16/20 words per minute
- B. Telegraphy Element 1 (sending/receiving 16 code groups per minute) and Telegraphy Element 2 (16 code groups and 20 words per minute text.)
- C. Successful completion of written test Elements 1, 5 and 6 on basic radio law and operating practices plus telegraphy Elements 1 and 2
- D. Successful completion of written test Elements 1, 3, 5 and 6 on basic radio law and operating practices plus telegraphy Elements 1 and B
Answer: C
6A594
How does an applicant qualify for a Third Class Radiotelegraph Operator's Certificate?
- A. By passing the appropriate written examinations and receiving by ear code groups and plain text for a period of one minute without error at the appropriate speed
- B. Applicant must send and receive radiotelegraphy at the prescribed speed and be at least 21 years old
- C. By the successful completion of radiotelegraphy Elements 1 and 2 plus written examinations on radio law, telegraphy practices and transmitter maintenance
- D. By passing a written examination on radio law, electronic fundamentals and radiotelegraph practices plus a telegraphy receiving examination
Answer: A
6A595
What examination credit is accorded Amateur Extra Class operators?
- A. 20 code groups and 25 text words per minute
- B. Amateur radio operators are not eligible for commercial radio operator examination credit
- C. Commercial radio operator telegraphy Elements 1 and 2
- D. Written Element 1, basic radio law and operating practices
Answer: C
6A596
What must every examination for the code portion of a radiotelegraph license contain?
- A. Applicants for Commercial Radiotelegraph licenses must be examined using a message format that they are likely to receive aboard ship
- B. Both a telegraphy sending and a receiving distress signals
- C. The proper transmission of radiotelegraph distress signals
- D. All alphabet letters, all numerals, period, comma, question mark, slant mark and prosigns AR, BT, and SK
Answer: D
Topic 112
Exam Format, Equipment Type Acceptance, License Rules
- Commercial radiotelegraph exam answer format: examinees receive international Morse code messages by ear and write them down.
- US vessel transmitting apparatus: must be FCC type accepted for Part 80 operation.
- When a higher-grade license is obtained: the lower grade is canceled — only one unexpired radiotelegraph certificate at a time.
- Ship station using telegraphy: must be capable of automatically changing from telegraphy to telephony mode.
6A597
What answer format is accepted on commercial radiotelegraph license contain?
- A. The examiner may use any answer format which ascertains that the examinee can comprehend the message transmitted
- B. Any of the following: one minute solid copy, answering seven out of ten question, fill-in-the-blank, or multiple choice questions
- C. Examinees are required to receive international Morse code messages by ear for a period of one minute without error
- D. Examinees must obtain a passing mark of 75% or higher on questions concerning the transmitted telegraphy message
Answer: C
6A598
What is a requirement of all transmitting apparatus used aboard United States vessels?
- A. Equipment must be approved by the U.S. Coast Guard for maritime mobile use
- B. Certification is required by the International Maritime Organization (IMO)
- C. Only equipment that has been type accepted by the FCC for Part 80 operations is authorized
- D. Programming of all maritime channels must be performed by a licensed Marine Radio Operator
Answer: C
6A599
What happens to a lower grade of Commercial Radiotelegraph License when a licensee qualifies for a higher grade?
- A. The lower grade is allowed to expire and may not be renewed
- B. The Second or Third Class Radiotelegraph license is modified to a higher class
- C. The lower grade is canceled. Only one unexpired radiotelegraph operator's certificate may be held at the same time
- D. Licensees are permitted to hold any number of radiotelegraph operator certificates at the same time
Answer: C
6A600
What is an operating control requirement of a ship station using telegraphy?
- A. The ship station must be capable of automatically changing from telegraphy transmission to telegraph reception
- B. A ship station control operator must stand watch on emergency channels at all times
- C. Only a licensed First Class Radiotelegraph Operator may operate a ship station
- D. The ship station must be capable of changing from one radio channel to another within five seconds
Answer: A
Topic 113
Radiotelegraph Operating Procedures
- Routine call: station called not more than twice, followed by "DE" and caller's call sign not more than twice.
- Equipment test: send "VVV" followed by the testing station's call sign.
- Call sign transmission interval during continuous transmission: every 20 minutes.
- HF NBDP by public coast station: only when the radio station license reflects authority for this type.
- Equipment adjustments at maritime stations using telegraphy: only holders of first or second class radiotelegraph or GROL.
6A601
How does a radiotelegraph operator transmit a routine call to another station?
- A. The letters "CQ" are followed by the call sign of the station called and the call sign of the originating s t a t i on
- B. The station is called not more than twice, followed by the word "DE" and the call sign of the calling station not more than twice
- C. The originating station must obtain permission from the nearest public coast station
- D. Routine calls are initiated by using the appropriate service abbreviation
Answer: B
6A602
What is the proper procedure to conduct a radiotelegraph equipment test?
- A. By transmitting "EI" on the test frequency as a warning that a test transmission is about to be made
- B. Sending a series of "VVV" followed by the call sign of the testing station at about 10 words-per- minute
- C. The test transmission may not proceed until all stations on frequency have signalled their consent
- D. The nearest public or private coast station must be notified of an impending test
Answer: B
6A603
How often must a radiotelegraph station transmit its call sign when a transmission is maintained for more than 20 minutes in the band 405-525 kHz?
- A. At 20 minute intervals
- B. At least every 10 minutes
- C. At 15 minute intervals unless public correspondence is in progress
- D. At the beginning and end of each communication with any other station
Answer: A
6A604
When may a public coast station authorized to use high frequency narrow-band direct-printing (NB-DP) establish contact with a ship station using telegraphy?
- A. Never. Contact may only be established using NB-DP circuits
- B. When the ship is in excess of 300 gross tons
- C. When the radio station license reflects authority for this type of operation and harmful interference is avoided
- D. When it is known that the vessel does not have a selective ringing or calling device
Answer: C
6A605
Which operator is authorized to make equipment adjustments at maritime radio stations which may affect transmitter operation?
- A. The holder of a marine radio operator permit or higher class license
- B. The holder of a restricted radiotelephone operator permit when the radiated power is less than 100 watts
- C. Only the holders of a first or second class radiotelegraph of the general radiotelephone operator's license
- D. The holder of a GMDSS radio operator or higher class radiotelephone license
Answer: C
Topic 114
Installation Authority, Bandwidth, and Power Limits
- Install/maintain radiotelephone transmitters under 500W: anyone under immediate supervision of a qualified person.
- Programming frequencies into maritime transmitter: only first or second class radiotelegraph holders.
- Maximum authorized HF radiotelegraphy bandwidth: 0.4 kHz.
- Maximum ship station power for radiotelegraphy: 3 kW.
6A606
Who may install, maintain or adjust radiotelephone transmitters which radiate less than 50 watts carrier power?
- A. Anyone under the immediate supervision and responsibility of a person holding a first of second class radiotelegraph or general radiotelephone operator license
- B. Only a properly licensed radiotelephone operator
- C. Any holder of a marine radio operator permit or higher
- D. Only persons holding an operator certificate containing a ship radar endorsement
Answer: A
6A607
Who may program authorized frequency channels into a transmitter or transceiver used in the maritime service?
- A. Any person who has the authorization of the station licensee or ship's master
- B. A licensed marine radio operator or higher
- C. A person holding a restricted radiotelephone operator permit or higher
- D. Only persons holding a first or second class radiotelegraph operator's certificate or a general radiotelephone operator's license
Answer: D
6A608
What is the maximum authorized bandwidth of a high frequency radiotelegraphy signal, emission A1A, in the maritime service?
- A. 0.4 kHz
- B. 0.2 kHz
- C. Minimum necessary to complete necessary communications
- D. 1 kHz
Answer: A
6A609
What is the maximum transmitter power that a ship station may radiate using radiotelegraphy emissions on frequencies below 27500 kHz?
- A. 400 W
- B. 2 kW, unless a passenger ship 5000 gross tons and over
- C. 3 kW
- D. 1 kW
Answer: C
Topic 115
Ship Station Logs, Inspections, Survival Craft Antenna
- Ship station logs kept during voyage: at principal radiotelephone or radiotelegraph operating position.
- Compulsory radiotelegraph inspection on passenger vessels: at least once every 12 months.
- Survival craft non-portable radio antenna: single-wire inverted-L type of maximum practicable length.
- Document after radio inspection on large non-passenger ship: cargo ship safety radiotelegraphy or radiotelephony certificate.
- Chief radio officer on US passenger ships: minimum First Class Radiotelegraph Operator Certificate.
6A610
Where must ship station logs be kept during a voyage?
- A. They must be secured in the vessel's strongbox for safekeeping
- B. In the personal custody of the licensed commercial radio operator
- C. At the principal radiotelephone operating position or radiotelegraph operating room
- D. All logs are turned over to the ship's master when the radio operator goes off duty
Answer: C
6A611
How often must compulsory radiotelegraph installations on passenger vessels be inspected?
- A. When the vessel is placed in service and every 2 years thereafter
- B. At least every 3 years when the ship is within 75 miles of an FCC field office
- C. The ship's master is responsible for completion of the Annual Equipment Verification Report
- D. Equipment inspections are required at least once every 12 months
Answer: D
6A612 (modified — acronym expanded)
What is the antenna requirement aboard a survival craft equipped with a non-portable radiotelegraph installation?
- A. The minimum lifeboat antenna requirement is an High Frequency (HF) half-wave dipole capable of efficiently tuning distress frequencies
- B. The antenna must be single wire inverted L type of maximum practicable length and height above the waterline
- C. The antenna must be tested at least once during each voyage and a minimum of once a week on longer voyages
- D. The antenna must be located a minimum of 8 meters above the waterline to insure the safety of passengers
Answer: B
6A613
What document is issued after a radio station inspection aboard a large ship that is not a passenger vessel?
- A. Great Lakes Radio Agreement surety authorization
- B. International Maritime Organization safety permit
- C. Cargo ship safety radiotelegraphy or radiotelephony certificate
- D. Safety Convention radio certification
Answer: C
6A614
What is the minimum radio operator license requirement of a chief radio officer on U.S. passenger ships?
- A. First or Second Class Radiotelegraph Operator Certificate with six month endorsement
- B. First Class Radiotelegraph Operator Certificate
- C. General Radiotelephone Operator License
- D. Marine Radio Operator Permit
Answer: B
Topic 116
Communication Priority and Pre-Transmission
- Priority of radiotelegraph communications: distress first, then urgency, safety, and routine.
- Before making a transmission: determine that the frequency is not in use (except for distress calls).
6A615
What is the order of priority of radiotelegraph communications in the maritime services?
- A. Alarm, radio-direction finding, and health and welfare communications
- B. Navigation hazards, meteorological warnings, priority traffic
- C. Distress calls, and signals, followed by communications preceded by urgency and safety signals
- D. Government precedence, messages concerning safety of life and protection of property and traffic concerning grave imminent danger
Answer: C
6A616
What should a station operator do before making a transmission?
- A. Check transmitting equipment to be certain it is properly calibrated
- B. Except for the transmission of distress calls, determine that the frequency is not in use by monitoring the frequency before transmitting
- C. Ask if the frequency is in use
- D. Transmit a general notification that the operator wishes to utilize the channel
Answer: B